Mechanism of Action Glutathione has been investigated for its central role in cellular redox homeostasis and detoxification pathways
Appropriate duration and amount of ROS activity contribute to enhanced cellular functioning.80 However, an imbalance between amounts of ROS and antioxidant system products can result in oxidative damage.81 An imbalance between oxidative stress and antioxidants is also demonstrated in schizophrenia.8283 Several studies have reported excessive activity of oxidants84 and decreased antioxidants in patients with schizophrenia.85 Antioxidants consist of enzymatic and non-enzymatic materials
These outcomes align with the peptides mechanisms: it stimulates collagen and elastin production , enhances matrix renewal, and reduces inflammation
Carnitine is an amino acid derivative (a building block of protein) made by the body in the liver, kidneys and brain, from two other amino acids, lysine and methionine
10.1186/1742-2094-5-15 112 HerkenH.GurelA.SelekS.ArmutcuF.OzenM
Qing-feng Wang, [email protected] These authors share first authorship Disclaimer All claims expressed in this article are solely those of the authors and do not necessarily represent those of their affiliated organizations, or those of the publisher, the editors and the reviewers