From January 1, 2012, to December 31, 2023, a total of 2,451 patients with type 2 diabetes were enrolled at Tangdu Hospital, of which 606 patients were excluded due to the following reasons: 1 When undergoing screening, the diagnosis of osteoporosis or any malignant tumor has been confirmed
Text segments describing renal outcomes, mechanisms, or subgroup effects were coded and clustered into thematic categories (e.g., early intervention and kidney protection, CKD progression attenuation, cardiorenal benefit beyond glycemia)
Nutrients 15:112
Freezing causes ice crystal formation that damages peptide structure
Collagen supplements primarily target structure, firmness, and elasticity, whereas glutathione targets brightness, clarity, and anti-aging through antioxidant activity
Yu T, Zhang Q, Yu SK, Nie FQ, Zhang ML, Wang Q, et al